{"id":605,"date":"2019-07-25T12:19:13","date_gmt":"2019-07-25T09:19:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.airmeno.ru\/?p=605"},"modified":"2023-10-27T20:23:44","modified_gmt":"2023-10-27T17:23:44","slug":"server-iscsi-traget-na-linux-debian","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.airmeno.ru\/?p=605","title":{"rendered":"\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 iSCSI Target \u043d\u0430 Linux Debian"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 iSCSI<\/a>, \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c iSCSI Target \u043d\u0430 Linux (Debian). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0412 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0441\u043d\u044f\u0442 \u0441 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e. \u041e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u044b RAID \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432. Linux \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440-\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 iSCSI. <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

\u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 Debian.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

apt-get update && apt-get upgrade && apt-get dist-upgrade<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
nano \/etc\/network\/interfaces<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438: <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\/etc\/init.d\/networking restart<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 iSCSI Target \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c TGT.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
apt-get install tgt dkms<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u041f\u0440\u043e DKMS — https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dynamic_Kernel_Module_Support<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f iSCSI \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432 (IQN). \u041c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0438\u043b\u0438 RAID \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438 (\u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0432 Linux<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f iqn \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mkdir \/var\/lib\/iscsi_disks <\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
dd if=\/dev\/zero of=\/var\/lib\/iscsi_disks\/disk01.img bs=1M count=2048 <\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c 2\u0413\u0431, \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 1\u041c\u0431, \u0433\u0434\u0435  bs — \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430, count — \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e IQN — disk01.img:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
nano \/etc\/tgt\/conf.d\/target01.conf\n\n# naming rule : [ iqn.yaer-month.domain:any name ]\n<target iqn.2019-07.airmeno.ru:target01>\n    # provided devicce as a iSCSI target\n    backing-store \/var\/lib\/iscsi_disks\/disk01.img\n    # iSCSI Initiator's IP address you allow to connect\n    initiator-address 192.168.1.10\n    # authentication info (set anyone you like for \"username\", \"password\") \n    incominguser username password1234\n<\/target><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e target.conf — https:\/\/github.com\/fujita\/tgt\/blob\/master\/conf\/examples\/targets.conf.example<\/a>
\u041f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f CHAP — \u043e\u0442 12 \u0434\u043e 16 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c TGT \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
systemctl restart tgt<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
tgtadm --mode target --op show \n\nTarget 1: iqn.2019-07.airmeno.ru:target01\n    System information:\n        Driver: iscsi\n        State: ready\n    I_T nexus information:\n        I_T nexus: 2\n            Initiator: iqn.1991-05.com.microsoft:it1.airmeno.ru alias: none\n            Connection: 1\n                IP Address: 192.168.1.10\n    LUN information:\n        LUN: 0\n            Type: controller\n            SCSI ID: IET     00010000\n            SCSI SN: beaf10\n            Size: 0 MB, Block size: 1\n            Online: Yes\n            Removable media: No\n            Prevent removal: No\n            Readonly: No\n            SWP: No\n            Thin-provisioning: No\n            Backing store type: null\n            Backing store path: None\n            Backing store flags:\n        LUN: 1\n            Type: disk\n            SCSI ID: IET     00010001\n            SCSI SN: beaf11\n            Size: 2147 MB, Block size: 512\n            Online: Yes\n            Removable media: No\n            Prevent removal: No\n            Readonly: No\n            SWP: No\n            Thin-provisioning: No\n            Backing store type: rdwr\n            Backing store path: \/var\/lib\/iscsi_disks\/disk01.img\n            Backing store flags:\n    Account information:\n        username\n    ACL information:\n        192.168.1.10<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 iSCSI Target \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u041f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u041e\u0421 (Windows Server):<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Server Manager -> Tools -> iSCSI Initiator<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
 \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u041e\u0421 (Windows):<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f -> \u0418\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 iSCSI<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435 Name \u0438 Target secret \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 target01.conf, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435 incominguser.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
dd if=\/dev\/zero bs=1M count=2048 >> disk01.img<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u041e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 (IQN) \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 2 \u0413\u0431.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 iSCSI, \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c iSCSI Target \u043d\u0430 Linux (Debian). \u0412 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0441\u043d\u044f\u0442 \u0441 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4],"tags":[12,69,15,70],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.airmeno.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/605"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.airmeno.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.airmeno.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.airmeno.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.airmeno.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=605"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/blog.airmeno.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/605\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1292,"href":"https:\/\/blog.airmeno.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/605\/revisions\/1292"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.airmeno.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=605"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.airmeno.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=605"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.airmeno.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=605"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}